HPV Removal

There are more than 100 types of human papillomavirus (HPV), over 30 of these cause sexually transmitted diseases (STD). High- risk HPV types 16 and 18 may cause cancer such as cervical cancer that kills thousands of women world-wide each year.  When the abnormal cells are found during a (Pap test) your health care provider will perform an HPV removal. HPV types 6 and 11 are noncancerous and cause most genital warts.

Women and men that have multiple sexual partners should see their health care providers once a year for an exam because they have a greater chance of being infected with HPV. When a woman has a Pap test pre cancerous cells may be found and an HPV removal may be preformed. The precancerous HPV cells can become life threatening. Genital warts are commonly found in woman on the vulva, anus and on the cervix and in the vagina.

Men may also have genital warts that need to an HPV removal as well. The warts may not be visible to a man, but a healthcare provider can detect them during an STD exam. Genital warts are found on a man’s penis, scrotum and around the anus. It is rare, but HPV infection may also be found in the mouth or throat.

There are a number of treatments for HPV removal that your health care provider will make available to you such as those listed below.

·       Imiquimod cream

·       20% podophyllin antimitotic solution

·       5% -5 fluorouracil cream

·       Trichloroacetic acid (TCA)

·       0.5% podofilox solution

Women that are pregnant should use podophyllin or podofilox due to the fact they are absorbed by the skin and could cause birth defects. Pregnant women should not use fluorouracil cream as well.

When possible your health care provider may choose to use HPV removal for small warts by using one of three methods.

·       Freezing (cryosurgery)

·       Burning (electrocautery)

·       Laser treatment

Warts that large and do not respond to any of the above treatments may need to have a surgical HPV removal.

An antiviral drug (Alpha Interferon) may be injected directly into warts that have returned after they have been removed for HPV removal. The drug Alpha Interferon is very expensive and offers no guarantee the warts will not return.

If you think that you have been exposed to HPV infection you should call your health care provider immediately.

Never use over the counter treatments or home remedies without asking your health care provider first these treatments may cause irreversible damage.  

   

 

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